When is the Best Time to Refinance a Mortgage?

The decision to refinance a mortgage loan can be a complicated one, as it depends on a variety of factors such as current mortgage rates, the remaining term of the loan, and the borrower's current financial situation. However, one of the most important considerations is the mortgage rate on the current loan compared to the rates that are currently available on the market.

The best time to refinance a mortgage is typically when current mortgage rates are lower than the rate on your current mortgage. By refinancing to a lower rate, you can potentially save thousands of dollars over the life of the loan. For example, if a borrower has a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 4.5% and mortgage rates drop to 3.5%, the borrower can save over $20,000 in interest over the life of the loan.

Another factor to consider when determining the best time to refinance is the remaining term of the loan. If you have several years left on your current mortgage, it may not make sense to refinance, as the savings from a lower mortgage rate may not be enough to offset the costs of refinancing, such as closing costs and appraisal fees.

Loan Term
Lender
APR / Rate
Fees / Points
Payment
District Lending
NMLS #1835285
5.440%
15-Year Fixed
5.250%
$5,000
Includes 0.750 points for $3,000
Lender Fees: $2,000
$3,216 /mo
Tomo Mortgage, LLC.
NMLS #2059741
5.606%
15-Year Fixed
5.490%
$3,032
Includes 0.758 points for $3,032
Lender Fees: $0
$3,267 /mo
Bison State Bank
NMLS #757416
5.630%
15-Year Fixed
5.490%
$3,648
Includes 0.912 points for $3,648
Lender Fees: $0
$3,267 /mo
Mutual of Omaha Mortgage, Inc.
NMLS #1025894
5.650%
15-Year Fixed
5.490%
$4,172
Includes 0.868 points for $3,472
Lender Fees: $700
$3,267 /mo
Different Mortgage
NMLS #324599
License: 324599
5.673%
15-Year Fixed
5.500%
$4,570
Includes 0.875 points for $3,500
Lender Fees: $1,070
$3,269 /mo
New American Funding, LLC.
NMLS #6606
5.773%
15-Year Fixed
5.625%
$3,848
Includes 0.962 points for $3,848
Lender Fees: $0
$3,295 /mo
District Lending
NMLS #1835285
6.262%
5-Year ARM
6.125%
$5,860
Includes 0.965 points for $3,860
Lender Fees: $2,000
$2,431 /mo
District Lending
NMLS #1835285
6.356%
30-Year Fixed
6.250%
$4,500
Includes 0.625 points for $2,500
Lender Fees: $2,000
$2,463 /mo
Different Mortgage
NMLS #324599
License: 324599
6.494%
30-Year Fixed
6.375%
$5,070
Includes 1.000 points for $4,000
Lender Fees: $1,070
$2,496 /mo
Tomo Mortgage, LLC.
NMLS #2059741
6.569%
30-Year Fixed
6.490%
$3,292
Includes 0.823 points for $3,292
Lender Fees: $0
$2,526 /mo
Bison State Bank
NMLS #757416
6.590%
30-Year Fixed
6.500%
$3,744
Includes 0.936 points for $3,744
Lender Fees: $0
$2,529 /mo
Mutual of Omaha Mortgage, Inc.
NMLS #1025894
6.600%
30-Year Fixed
6.490%
$4,592
Includes 0.973 points for $3,892
Lender Fees: $700
$2,526 /mo
New American Funding, LLC.
NMLS #6606
6.714%
30-Year Fixed
6.625%
$3,684
Includes 0.921 points for $3,684
Lender Fees: $0
$2,562 /mo
PenFed Credit Union
NMLS #401822
6.734%
30-Year Fixed
6.625%
$4,495
Includes 0.625 points for $2,500
Lender Fees: $1,995
$2,562 /mo
Different Mortgage
NMLS #324599
License: 324599
6.743%
5-Year ARM
6.625%
$4,954
Includes 0.971 points for $3,884
Lender Fees: $1,070
$2,562 /mo
PenFed Credit Union
NMLS #401822
7.698%
15-Year Fixed
7.375%
$8,000
Includes 1.000 points for $4,000
Lender Fees: $4,000
$3,680 /mo
Rate data provided by RateUpdate.com. Displayed by ICB, a division of Mortgage Research Center, NMLS #1907, Equal Housing Opportunity. Payments do not include taxes and insurance premiums. Actual payments will be greater with taxes and insurance included. Rate and product details.

In addition to the mortgage and remaining term, the borrower's current financial situation also plays a role in determining the best time to refinance. For example, if a borrower's credit score has improved since taking out the original loan, they may be able to qualify for a lower mortgage rate, making refinancing a more attractive option.

Additionally, if the borrower has built up more equity in the property, they may be able to qualify for a cash-out refinance, which could provide the funds needed for home improvements, debt consolidation, or other expenses.

Good Reasons to Refinance a Mortgage

Another situation where refinancing may be a good option is when you have an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) that is about to reset to a higher rate. If you expect your rate to rise significantly, refinancing to a fixed-rate mortgage may be a good choice to protect against future rate increases.

Another reason to refinance is to shorten the loan term. By refinancing to a 15-year mortgage instead of a 30-year mortgage, the borrower can save a significant amount in interest over the life of the loan. Additionally, with a shorter loan term, the borrower will build equity in the property more quickly.

In conclusion, the best time to refinance a mortgage is when mortgage rates today are lower than the rate on your current mortgage, when you have enough equity in your property, and when you have a good credit score. It is important to review your situation and to do some calculations to see if refinancing would benefit you. It's also good to consult with a lender to discuss the options available to you and to determine whether refinancing is the right choice for you.

 
Author: Brian McKay
January 23rd, 2023

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